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#008 - What Are Coffee Prices Telling Us?

Updated: Jan 26

During these unique moments, information is more valuable than ever.


We would rather be writing about the flavour and quality of our beans from Brazil. Maybe better, we would like to talk about the impact on the environmental and local communities. 


However, positive impact starts with access to information. This theme is important.


Each commodity has its futures curve, traded on exchanges such as ICE. Under normal circumstances, shorter contracts have lower prices than longer contracts. So that arbitrators can profit by:

  • buying the shorter contracts (lets say delivering in 1 month)

  • paying carrying costs (such as insurance, warehousing and capital costs)

  • selling the longer contract (lets say delivering in 6 months)


That is good for business. 



The problem is that coffee futures have been inverted for a while.



When short-term prices rise due to supply restrictions, longer-term contracts tend not to follow, creating a negative premium for carrying that commodity.


It simply becomes too expensive to hold inventories.


In the case of coffee, international traders are not taking the coffee from producing countries to consuming countries. Inventory levels in Europe are reaching the lowest levels ever. Meanwhile, producers are holding an unsustainable level of inventory, exposed to several unbearable risks - such as robbery. 


Coffee Invetory Levels in Europe
Coffee Invetory Levels in Europe

What are the markets telling coffee roasters?


The market is saying futures prices will fall. Traders and distributors are not buying to rebuild their inventories. They prefer to wait. 


Roasters should be patient and keep buying slowly, holding low inventory levels, equivalent to just a few weeks or months of consumption. 



What are we trying to tell producers?


Enjoy it. This is time to sell. This too shall pass!!



__________________________


Coffee Market Weekly Newsletter:

- NY Coffee C Futures: +0.92% weekly at U$ 350.90 cents/lb.

- B3 Coffee (USD): +0.77% weekly at U$ 432.30 / bag

- BRL/USD FX: +1.5% weekly

- 20' Freight Proxy (Santos-Rotterdam): -4% weekly

Key Highlights:

  1. Robusta prices surged domestically in Vietnam.

  2. US consumer coffee costs reached a record $6.776/lb.

  3. The market stabilizes; climate drives high prices.

  4. Sustainability certifications gain focus amid modest rises.


 
 
 

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Paxlaan 10 - Hoofdoorp, Netherlands - 2131PZ

Avenida Brig Faria Lima, 1572, Sala 1022 -  São Paulo, SP, Brazil - 01451-917 

Sitio Bairrinho - Andradas, Minas Gerais, Brazil - 37795-000

Andre Stivanin

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Renato Stivanin

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